Hello English learners! Question tags in English are one of the most natural and recognisable features of spoken English. We use them to check information, ask for agreement, sound friendlier, and keep conversations flowing naturally.
If you can use question tags well, your English immediately sounds more fluent and more natural.
What Are Question Tags?
A question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement.
We use question tags to:
- check if something is true
- ask someone to confirm information
- invite agreement
- make conversation sound more natural
Examples:
- It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
- You’ve met my brother, haven’t you?
- She can drive, can’t she?
- They didn’t tell you, did they?
Question tags are extremely common in spoken English, especially in everyday conversation.
The Basic Rule for Question Tags
The most important rule is this:
Question tags usually work like a mirror.
- If the statement is positive, the tag is negative.
- If the statement is negative, the tag is positive.
Positive statement + negative tag
- It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it?
- You’ve been to London before, haven’t you?
- She can speak Spanish, can’t she?
- We should leave now, shouldn’t we?
Negative statement + positive tag
- You haven’t seen my keys, have you?
- It won’t rain today, will it?
- She isn’t ready yet, is she?
- They didn’t call, did they?
This is the core rule, and once you understand it, the rest becomes much easier.
How to Choose the Correct Verb in a Question Tag
To form the tag correctly, look at the verb in the main sentence.
1. If the sentence has an auxiliary or modal verb, use the same one in the tag
This includes:
- be
- have
- can
- will
- should
- must
- could
- would
- might
Examples:
- They are coming tonight, aren’t they?
- You can swim, can’t you?
- We should call them, shouldn’t we?
- He has finished, hasn’t he?
- She will be there, won’t she?
2. If there is no auxiliary verb, use do / does / did
This happens with the Present Simple and Past Simple.
Examples:
- You play the guitar, don’t you?
- She lives near the park, doesn’t she?
- They went to the cinema, didn’t they?
This is one of the most important things to remember.
Question Tag Summary Table
| Positive statement | Negative tag |
| Negative statement | Positive tag |
| No auxiliary verb | Use do / does / did |
| Let’s … | shall we? |
| I am … | aren’t I? |
A short table like this is often easier to remember than a page of explanation.
Question Tags with Different Verb Types
With be
- She is your sister, isn’t she?
- They weren’t late, were they?
With have
- You’ve finished your homework, haven’t you?
- He hadn’t seen it before, had he?
With modal verbs
- We can leave now, can’t we?
- She must be tired, mustn’t she?
- They should apologise, shouldn’t they?
- He won’t mind, will he?
With the Present Simple / Past Simple
- You like chocolate, don’t you?
- She works here, doesn’t she?
- They enjoyed the concert, didn’t they?
3. Negative words make the sentence negative
Some words make a sentence negative even if there is no not.
These include:
- never
- nobody
- no one
- nothing
- hardly
- scarcely
- rarely
- seldom
Because the meaning is negative, the tag must be positive.
Examples:
- You never listen to me, do you?
- Nobody called, did they?
- Nothing has changed, has it?
- She hardly knows him, does she?
This is a classic learner trap.
4. Imperatives
Question tags are also used after imperatives.
Positive imperative
We often use:
- will you?
- would you?
- can you?
- could you?
Examples:
- Open the window, will you?
- Pass me the salt, would you?
- Help me with this, can you?
Negative imperative
We often use:
- will you?
Example:
- Don’t be late, will you?
5. Words like everyone, someone, nobody
When the subject is an indefinite word such as:
- everyone
- someone
- nobody
- everybody
- no one
the tag often uses they.
Examples:
- Everyone enjoyed the film, didn’t they?
- Somebody left the door open, didn’t they?
- Nobody wants to leave early, do they?
This is normal modern English.
Intonation: The Voice Changes the Meaning
Question tags are not only about grammar. They are also about intonation.
Your voice can change the meaning of the tag.
Falling intonation
If your voice goes down at the end, you are not really asking a question. You mostly expect the other person to agree.
Example:
- It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Meaning:
“I’m fairly sure it’s a nice day, and I expect you to agree.”
Rising intonation
If your voice goes up, you are asking a real question because you are not sure of the answer.
Example:
- You haven’t seen my phone, have you?
Meaning:
“I genuinely don’t know, and I’m asking for information.”
This is one reason question tags can be difficult: the grammar may be right, but the speaker’s tone changes the message.
Question Tags in B2 First and C1 Advanced
Question tags are especially useful in:
- B2 First Speaking Part 1
- B2 First Speaking Part 3
- C1 Advanced speaking tasks
- informal emails
- articles with a conversational tone
Examples:
- It’s becoming more common, isn’t it?
- People rely too much on technology these days, don’t they?
- That would be the best option, wouldn’t it?
Using question tags naturally can make your speaking sound much more fluent and confident.
Common Mistakes Learners Make
1. Using the wrong verb in the tag
Incorrect: She can drive, doesn’t she? ✗
Correct: She can drive, can’t she? ✓
Use the same auxiliary or modal verb as in the main sentence.
2. Forgetting to use do / does / did
Incorrect: You like coffee, like you? ✗
Correct: You like coffee, don’t you? ✓
If there is no auxiliary in the main clause, use do / does / did.
3. Forgetting that negative words make the sentence negative
Incorrect: You never eat breakfast, don’t you? ✗
Correct: You never eat breakfast, do you? ✓
4. Using amn’t I
Incorrect: I’m late, amn’t I? ✗
Correct: I’m late, aren’t I? ✓
5. Ignoring intonation
Even a grammatically correct question tag can sound strange if the voice movement is wrong.
Try to listen to native examples and repeat them aloud. Question tags are best learned with the ear as well as the eye.
Download Question Tags Practice Worksheet in PDF here
Related posts:
- Auxiliary Verbs in English
- How to Prepare for the Cambridge B2 First Exam
- 50 Expressions to Sound More Fluent
- WH-questions in English
- Yes/No Questions in English
- Echo Questions in English
- Questions with Prepositions at the End
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