50 Idioms and Phrases Used in Daily Life
Hello English learners, and welcome to our lesson on 50 idioms and phrases used in everyday life! You will learn a great collection of idioms and phrases used in daily life to convey ideas in vibrant and metaphorical ways. Each idiom has a brief definition and an example sentence to help you understand its context and meaning. Whether you are trying to wish someone good luck with “break a leg” or inform someone how easy something is with “piece of cake,” these expressions will empower you to speak more confidently and easily in English. Let’s move on and study these idioms to improve your vocabulary and flavour your conversations!
| Idiom/phrase | Meaning | Example sentence |
| Break a leg | a way to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance or an exam. | You’re performing tonight? Break a leg! |
| Piece of cake | something that is very easy to do. | That math problem was a piece of cake. |
| Under the weather | feeling unwell or slightly sick. | I’m feeling under the weather, so I might skip the meeting today. |
| Costs an arm and a leg | very expensive. | Buying a new car these days can cost an arm and a leg. |
| Spill the beans | to reveal a secret unintentionally or prematurely. | Don’t spill the beans about the surprise party! |
| Once in a blue moon | very rarely. | We go out to dinner once in a blue moon. |
| The ball is in your court | It’s your turn to take action or make a decision. | I’ve made my offer; now the ball is in your court. |
| Hit the nail on the head | to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem. | When you said that our lack of planning was the issue, you hit the nail on the head. |
| Let the cat out of the bag | to accidentally reveal a secret. | I accidentally let the cat out of the bag about their engagement. |
| When pigs fly | something that will never happen. | He’ll clean his room when pigs fly! |
| Bite the bullet | to endure a painful or otherwise unpleasant situation which is unavoidable. | Simon decided to bite the bullet and admit his mistake. |
| Call it a day | to stop working on something. | After fixing computers for eight hours, we decided to call it a day. |
| Break the ice | used to start conversation in a social setting to ease tension. | He told a funny story to break the ice at the conference. |
| Keep your chin up | stay positive in a difficult situation. | I know things are tough, but keep your chin up. |
| Hit the sack | to go to bed. | I’m exhausted – time to hit the sack. |
| Get out of hand | to become uncontrolled or chaotic. | The discussion got out of hand when everyone started shouting. |
| Sit on the fence | to remain neutral or undecided about an issue. | You can’t sit on the fence forever; you need to choose a side. |
| Burn the midnight oil | to work late into the night. | Miriam had to burn the midnight oil to finish her assignment. |
| At the drop of a hat | immediately; without any hesitation. | He’s ready to travel at the drop of a hat. Idioms and Phrases Used in Daily Life |
| Bite off more than you can chew | To take on a task that is too big or too difficult. | I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew with this new project. |
| By the skin of your teeth | Barely; just managing to do something. | Sandra passed the exam by the skin of her teeth. |
| Cut to the chase | to get to the point without wasting time. | Let’s cut to the chase: are you accepting the offer or not? |
| Jump on the bandwagon | to join others in doing something that is currently popular. | Many companies are jumping on the bandwagon of remote working. |
| Miss the boat | to miss an opportunity. | I missed the boat on buying tickets early for the concert. |
| No pain, no gain | hard work is necessary to achieve success. | You have to train hard for that marathon – no pain, no gain. |
| On the ball | being quick to understand and react to things. | Our new manager is really on the ball. |
| Pull someone’s leg | to tease or joke with someone. | I was just pulling your leg about the ghost story. |
| Raining cats and dogs | raining very heavily. | It’s raining cats and dogs, so take your umbrella. |
| The best of both worlds | a situation wherein one can enjoy the benefits of two very different things at the same time. | Working from home gives her the best of both worlds: family time and career progress. |
| Time flies when you’re having fun | time passes quickly when you’re enjoying yourself. | I can’t believe it’s already midnight; time flies when you’re having fun! |
| A blessing in disguise | something that seems bad at first but eventually has a good outcome. | Losing that job turned out to be a blessing in disguise. |
| A dime a dozen | very common and not valuable. | Books like these are a dime a dozen in big cities. |
| Beat around the bush | to avoid talking about what is important. | Stop beating around the bush – what really happened? |
| Better late than never | it’s better to do something late than not at all. | He finally apologised – better late than never. |
| Easy come, easy go | things that are acquired easily can be lost just as quickly. | I didn’t worry too much about the money, easy come, easy go. |
| Hit the road | to leave or start a journey. | We should hit the road if we want to beat the traffic. |
| On cloud nine | extremely happy; in a state of bliss. | After she got her exam results, she was on cloud nine. |
| Right under your nose | something very close by and obvious. | The missing keys were right under your nose on the table. |
| Up in the air | uncertain; undecided. | Our vacation plans are still up in the air. |
| Water under the bridge | past events that are no longer important. | We had our disagreements in the past, but that’s all water under the bridge now. |
| Your guess is as good as mine | I have no idea. | Why did the meeting get cancelled? Your guess is as good as mine. |
| Steal someone’s thunder | to take the credit for someone else’s idea or achievement. | She felt he was stealing her thunder by announcing her idea as his own. |
| Cross that bridge when you come to it | to deal with a problem when it arises, not before. | I’m not worried about the interview yet – I’ll cross that bridge when I come to it. Idioms and Phrases Used in Daily Life |
| Hit the books | to study hard. | I have a final exam next week, so it’s time to hit the books. |
| Cut someone some slack | to be lenient or give someone a break. | He was late because of traffic, so cut him some slack. |
| In hot water | in trouble or in a difficult situation. | She got in hot water for missing the deadline. |
| Put all your eggs in one basket | to risk all of your resources in one venture. | It’s wise not to put all your eggs in one basket when investing. |
| Let sleeping dogs lie | avoid stirring up a problem that has settled. | I decided not to ask about the old argument; sometimes it’s better to let sleeping dogs lie. |
| Take it with a grain of salt | not to take something too seriously or literally. | When he tells a story, I take it with a grain of salt. |
| Every cloud has a silver lining | there is something positive in every negative situation. | Even though I lost my job, I know that every cloud has a silver lining. |
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Idioms and Phrases Used in Daily Life
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