Grammatical Patterns After Reporting Verbs

Reporting verbs are used to convey what someone has said, suggested, or claimed, and they follow specific grammatical patterns. Here are some key structures to keep in mind:

Verb + to + infinitive

Agree She agreed to help with the project.
Offer She offered to drive us home.
Refuse He refused to cooperate.
Promise She promised to call later.
Threaten He threatened to quit his job. Grammatical patterns after reporting verbs
Claim He claimed to have seen the suspect.
Decide They decided to postpone the meeting.
Demand She demanded to speak to the manager.
Hope He hoped to win the competition.
Prefer He prefers to work alone.

 

Verb + object + to + infinitive

Advise She advised him to take a break.
Persuade She persuaded her friend to join the debate club.
Ask He asked her to help with the project. Grammatical patterns after reporting verbs
Remind They encouraged him to apply for the job.
Convince She convinced her parents to let her go on the school trip.
Tell She told him to be careful.
Encourage She encouraged her students to express their creativity.
Warn She warned him not to touch the wires.
Invite She invited them to join the meeting.
Order The officer ordered them to leave immediately.
Urge They urged him to reconsider his decision.

 

Verb + -ing

Admit She admitted lying about the situation.
Deny He denied knowing anything about the incident.
Mention She mentioned seeing him at the event. Grammatical patterns after reporting verbs
Recommend They recommended taking a break before continuing.
Suggest He suggested going for a walk to clear his mind.

 

Verb + preposition + -ing

Apologize for She apologized for being late.
Insist on He insisted on speaking to the manager.
Blame for They blamed him for causing the delay.
Accuse of She accused him of lying about the incident.
Complain about He complained about waiting too long in the queue.
Congratulate on They congratulated her on winning the competition.

 

Verb + that-clause

Say She said that she was feeling tired.
Claim He claimed that he had seen the suspect.
Admit They admitted that they had made a mistake.
Suggest She suggested that we take a break.
Insist He insisted that everything was under control.
Explain She explained that the delay was due to traffic. Grammatical patterns after reporting verbs
Promise He promised that he would call later.
Warn They warned that the storm would be severe.
Agree She agreed that the plan was a good idea.
Deny He denied that he had taken the money.

Learn about reported speech here

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35 Reporting Verbs in English - My Lingua Academy · 5 Jun 2025 at 9:23 pm

[…] Learn about grammatical patterns after reporting verbs here […]

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